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词典云阁a>成语词典心旷神怡心旷神怡的故事
心旷神怡的成语故事

拼音xīn kuàng shén yí
基本解释心境开阔;精神愉快。旷:空阔;怡:愉快。
出处宋 范仲淹《岳阳楼记》:“登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱皆忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。”
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心旷神怡的典故
岳阳楼在现在湖南省的岳市,也就是原旧县城的西门城楼。该楼高三层,向下可看到波光粼粼的洞庭溯。此楼初建于唐朝初 年,到北宋年间又加以重修。
膝子京和范仲淹是好朋友:他们两个都在公元1015年考取进士。公元1044年(宋仁宗庆历四年)膝子京担任了岳州知州,次年就 重修岳阳楼,并请好友范仲淹为他写篇文章,来记叙这件事。范仲淹就欣然接受了好友的请求,写成了《岳阳楼记》这篇传诵千古的文章。文中写到了在不同的时令、气候条件下,登上岳阳楼所看到的景 色和不同的感受。
“至若春和景明,……登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱偕忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。”写的就是在春风和暖,阳光明媚的时候登上岳阳楼所看到的景色。通过写上一自然段“若夫淫雨霏霏……登斯楼也,则有去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。”形成对比。这时,你就会觉得心胸开阔,豁然开朗,精神十分愉快;这时,所有的一切荣辱得失都会忘记得一干二净,你再端起洒杯,在阳光的沐浴下,清风的吹拂下,举杯畅饮,这乐趣,真是无穷无尽啊!
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※ 与(心旷神怡)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 回心转意 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 高则诚《琵琶记》第31出:“怕你爹爹也有回心转意时节,且更耐看如何?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 隔靴搔痒 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 释普济《五灯会元 康山契稳禅师》:“曰:‘恁么则识性无根去也?’师曰:‘隔靴搔痒。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 太岁头上动土 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《打董达》第二折:“我儿也,你寻死也,正是太岁头上动土哩!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 掉舌鼓唇 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李绿园《歧路灯》第79回:“妆女的呈娇献媚,令人消魂;耍丑的掉舌鼓唇,令人捧腹。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 说雨谈云 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·汤式《赏花时·送友人观光》套曲:“弄柳拈花手倦抬,说雨谈云口倦开,须发已斑白,风流顿改。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 余波未平 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 暴发户 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第一回:“城里的大官大府,翰林、尚书,咱伺候过多少,没瞧过他这囚攘的暴发户,在咱面上混充老爷!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 山雨欲来风满楼 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 许浑《咸阳城东楼》诗:“溪云初起日沉阁,山雨欲来风满楼。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 叫化子 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·刘鹗《老残游记续集遗稿》第四回:“管他有衣服没衣服,比要饭的叫化子总强点,就算那间厨房旁边的小房子,也怪暖和的,没有什么不可以的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一文不名 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 佞幸列传》:“竟不得名一钱,寄死人家。” |