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词典云阁a>成语词典孤注一掷孤注一掷的故事
孤注一掷的成语故事

拼音gū zhù yī zhì
基本解释注:赌注;赌博时所押上的钱;孤注:赌钱的人在输急时把所有的钱并在一起作为赌注;掷:这里指赌钱时掷骰子。赌徒在输急了的时候把所有的钱并作一次押上去;以决最后输赢。比喻在危急时用尽所有力量做最后一次冒险。
出处宋 辛弃疾《九议》:“于是乎‘为国生事’之说起焉,‘孤注一掷’之喻出焉。”
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孤注一掷的典故
公元1003年,契丹军队攻陷德清(今河南清丰),逼近冀州(今河北衡水县),抵达澶州(今河南濮阳),宋朝军队失去抵抗能力,节节失利,边境告急文书频频送到京城。 此时,寇准(曾在邯郸市成安县任知县)任宰相,他接到告急文书后扣而不发,像平时一样从容镇定,不露半点惊慌。宋真宗赵恒闻听此事,非常震怒,责问寇准道:边关军情如此紧急,你为什么隐情不报? 寇准笑着对真宗说:陛下息怒,消灭契丹军队的计划臣已谋划好了,请陛下御驾亲征,敌人定会不战而逃。
12月,宋真宗率领文武百官,冒着严寒登上澶州。宋朝军队驻扎到澶州之后,寇准奉命处理军务,他号令军队以逸待劳,等待战机。果然,几天后契丹军队前来攻城,等敌人疲惫时,寇准命令将士出击,一举将敌兵斩获大半,迫使敌人仓皇退兵。从此,宋真宗对寇准更加重用。
朝中另一位大臣王钦若嫉妒寇准的功劳,便在宋真宗面前讲寇准的坏话:陛下听说过赌博吗?赌输的赌徒往往会把所有的钱押上作为最后一次赌注,叫做孤注一掷。寇准再三要陛下亲征,陛下不是成了寇准的孤注了吗?这不是拿陛下的生命来弄险吗?宋真宗听信了谗言,不久便罢免了寇准的宰相之职。
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※ 与(孤注一掷)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 在此一举 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《史记·项羽本纪》:“国家安危,在此一举。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 灯蛾扑火 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 施耐庵《水浒传》第27回:“这贼配军却不是作死,倒来戏弄老娘!正是灯蛾扑火,惹焰烧身。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 趁火打劫 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 颐瑣《黄绣球》第三回:“这一天见来的很是不少,黄通理更代为踌躇,怕的是越来越多,容不下去,而且难免有趁火打劫,顺手牵羊的事。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 心里有鬼 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 莫应丰《将军吟》第28章:“你这个小子,心里有鬼,不甘心。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 明知故问 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·石玉昆《三侠五义》:“见他这番光景,明知故问道:‘先生为着何事伤心呢?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 年少无知 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·程登吉《幼学琼林》第二卷:“口尚乳臭,谓世人年少无知;三折其肱,谓医士老成谙练。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 牝鸡司晨 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《尚书 牧誓》:“牝鸡无晨。牝鸡之晨,惟家之索。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 促膝谈心 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 冯梦龙《古今小说 蒋兴哥重会珍珠衫》:“大郎置酒相待,促膝谈心,甚是款洽。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 望而生畏 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孔子《论语 尧曰》:“君子正其衣冠,尊其瞻视,俨然人望而畏之,斯不亦威而不猛乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鸿儒硕学 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《晋书·儒林传序》:“鸿儒硕学,无乏于时。” |