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词典云阁a>成语词典亡羊补牢亡羊补牢的故事
亡羊补牢的成语故事

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基本解释羊丢了再去修补羊圈还不算晚。比喻出了问题以后想办法补救可以防止继续受损失。亡:逃亡,丢失;牢:关牲口的圈。
出处西汉 刘向《战国策 楚策四》:“见兔而顾犬,未为晚也;亡羊而补牢,未为迟也。”
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亡羊补牢的典故
这故事出自“战国策”。战国时代,楚国有一个大臣,名叫庄辛,有一天对楚襄王说:“你在宫里面的时候,左边是州侯,右边是夏侯;出去的时候,鄢陵君和寿跟君又总是随看你。你和这四个人专门讲究奢侈淫乐,不管国家大事,郢(楚都,在今湖北省江陵县北)一定要危险啦!”襄王听了,很不高与,气骂道:“你老糊涂了吗?故意说这些险恶的话惑乱人心吗?”庄辛不慌不忙的回答说:“我实在感觉事情一定要到这个地步的,不敢故意说楚国有什么不幸。如果你一直宠信这个人,楚国一定要灭亡的。你既然不信我的话,请允许我到赵国躲一躲,看事情究竟会怎样。”庄辛到赵国才住了五个月,秦国果然派兵侵楚,襄王被迫流亡到阳城(今河南息县西北)。这才觉得庄辛的话不错,赶紧派人把庄辛找回来,问他有什么办法;庄辛很诚恳地说:“我听说过,看见兔子牙想起猎犬,这还不晚;羊跑掉了才补羊圈,也还不迟。……”这是一则很有意义的故事,只知道享乐,不知道如何做事,其结果必然是遭到悲惨的失败无疑。“亡羊补牢”这句成语,便是根据上面约两句话而来的,表达处理事情发生错误以后,如果赶紧去挽救,还不为迟的意思。例如一个事业家,因估计事情的发展犯了错误,轻举冒进,陷入失败的境地。但他并不气馁,耐心地将事情再想了一遍,从这次的错误中吸取教训,认为“亡羊补牢”,从头做起,还不算晚呢!
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※ 与(亡羊补牢)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 安适如常 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 叶圣陶《线下 孤独》:“待交了春,天气渐见和暖,就安适如常了。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 苦尽甘来 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 关汉卿《蝴蝶梦》第四折:“受彻了牢狱灾,今日个苦尽甘来。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 夸大其词 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《宋史 王祖道传》:“蔡京开边,祖道欲乘时徼富贵,诱王江酋、杨晟免等使纳士,夸大其辞。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 亦复如是 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·尤悔》:“刘琨善能招延,而拙于抚御,一日虽有数千人归投,其逃散而去,亦复如此。所以卒无所建。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 长江后浪推前浪 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 王子一《误入桃源》第二折:“水呵抵多少长江后浪推前浪,花呵早则一片西飞一片东,岁月匆匆。 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 南辕北辙 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 刘向《战国策 魏策》:“以广地尊名,王之动愈数,而离王愈远耳。犹至楚而北行。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 掉以轻心 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 柳宗元《答韦中立论师道书》:“故吾每为文章,未尝敢以轻心掉之。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 饮水思源 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 北周 庾信《征调曲》:“落其实者思其树,饮其流者怀其源。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 云天雾地 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 周立波《山乡巨变》上三:“田里功夫,他比你爸爸还强一色。就是有点面胡,吃了酒,尤其是有点云天雾地。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 饿虎吞羊 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《清平山堂话本 五戒禅师私红莲记》:“一个初侵女色,由如饿虎吞羊。” |