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词典云阁a>成语词典高枕无忧高枕无忧的故事
高枕无忧的成语故事

拼音gāo zhěn wú yōu
基本解释把枕头垫得高高的;无忧无虑地睡大觉。原形容平安无事;不必担忧。后也指思想麻痹;放松警惕。
出处《旧五代史 世袭传二 高季兴》:“且游猎旬日不回,中外之情,其何以堪,吾高枕无忧矣。”
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高枕无忧的典故
春秋的时候,齐国有一位叫做孟尝君的人,他在家里养了三千个客人,孟尝君把这些人分成上、中、下三种等级!
上等的客人每天都可以吃到大鱼大肉、出门的时候还有车子可以坐;中等的客人每天只有吃到鱼和菜;下等的客人每天吃到的就只有蔬菜而已。
有一天,孟尝君的朋友介绍一个叫做冯谖的人到孟尝君家,孟尝君问他的朋友:「这个叫冯谖的人有什么专长呀?」朋友想了很久说:「好像没什么专长耶!」孟尝君听了之后,就不怎么理会冯谖,家里的佣人看到孟尝君不理冯谖,以为主人瞧不起冯谖,通通把冯谖当下等的客人招待。冯谖心里很不高兴,天天发牢骚:「既然大家都瞧不起我,我干脆离开算了!」孟尝君知道以后,就把冯谖由下等的客人升为上等的客人,还送给冯谖的妈妈吃的和用的东西,冯谖心想:「孟尝君对我这么好,我一定要找机会报答他!」
有一次,孟尝君派冯谖到薛地去讨债,冯谖就假装是孟尝君下的命令,叫所有欠孟尝君钱的人不用还钱,替孟尝君买了个「义」的好名声!后来孟尝君被齐王国君解除了相国的官位,回到薛地去住的时候,薛地的人民都热烈地欢迎孟尝君呢!
过了不久,冯谖又对孟尝君说:「一只兔子要有三个洞藏身,才能免除被猎人猎杀的危险。您现在住在薛地,就好像兔子只有一个洞,是很危险的!万一齐国的国君对您不满意要杀您,您连其他躲的地方都没有呢!所以,您现在还不能把枕头垫高,安心地睡觉!」孟尝君一听:「那我该怎么办呢?」冯谖:「这件事就交给我去办!我会让您象狡兔一样,有三个安全的洞藏身!」
于是,冯谖就跑去找梁国的国君梁惠王,告诉梁惠王孟尝君非常能干,梁惠王听了之后立刻派人带着一千斤黄金、一百辆马车去请孟尝君到梁国做相国。这个消息传到了齐国,齐国的国君马上慌张起来,赶快用隆重的礼节请孟尝君回去齐国做相国。同时,冯谖又叫孟尝君在薛地建立宗庙,用来保证薛地的安全。等到薛地的宗庙建好以后,冯谖就对孟尝君说:「现在三个洞都已经挖好了,从今天起,您就可以把枕头垫高,安心地睡觉了!」
后来,人们就用“高枕无忧”来形容做任何事情准备周全,感觉很安心、不用害怕的意思!
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※ 与(高枕无忧)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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