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词典云阁a>成语词典初出茅庐初出茅庐的故事
初出茅庐的成语故事

拼音chū chū máo lú
基本解释茅庐:草屋。原意指诸葛亮感念刘备三顾茅庐的诚意;接受邀请;就任军师;首战用计火烧博望坡;大败曹兵;立下了战功。后比喻刚进入社会或工作岗位;缺乏经验。
出处明 罗贯中《三国演义》第39回:“博望相持用火攻,指挥如意笑谈中,直须惊破曹公胆,初出茅庐第一功。”
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初出茅庐的典故
东汉末年,刘备三顾茅庐请出诸葛亮并拜为军师。而关羽、张飞对他不以为然。没过多久,曹操派大将夏侯惇领十万大军攻打新野,刘备找诸葛亮商议,诸葛亮说:怕众将不听我令,愿借主公印剑一用。刘备忙将印剑交给诸葛亮。诸葛亮开始集众点将。命关羽带一千人马埋伏在豫山,放过敌人先头部队,看到起火,迅速出击。张飞带一千人马埋伏在山谷里,待起火后,杀向博望城。关平、刘封带五百人马,在博望坡后面分两路等候,敌军一到,立刻放火 。又把赵云从樊城调来当先锋,只许败不许胜。刘备带一千人马作后援。关羽忍不住问:我们都去打仗,先生干什么?诸葛亮说:我在城中坐等。张飞大笑说:我们都去拼命,先生你好逍遥!诸葛亮说:印剑在此,违令者斩!关羽、张飞无话,冷笑着走了。在战斗中,各将按诸葛亮吩咐行事,直杀得曹兵丢盔弃甲。诸葛亮初次用兵,神机妙算,大获全胜。关羽、张飞等佩服的五体投地。
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※ 与(初出茅庐)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 反求诸己 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 公孙丑上》:“射者正己而后发,发而不中,不怨胜己者,反求诸己而已矣。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 刑期无刑 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 语出《书 大禹谟》:“刑期于无刑。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 旧地重游 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 郭沫若《洪波曲》第一章:“广州,在1926年北伐的那一年,我是住过三个多月的,整整隔了十二年又到旧地重游了。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 奇才异能 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 吴兢《贞观政要 择宫》:“臣愚岂敢不尽情,但今未见有奇才异能。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 天之骄子 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 东汉 班固《汉书 匈奴传上》:“南有大汉,北有强胡。胡者,天之骄子也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 人心归向 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《晋书·熊远传》:“人心所归,惟道与义。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 广阔天地 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《<在一个乡里进行合作化规划的经验>一文按语》:“农村是一个广阔的天地,在那里是可以大有作为的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 路无拾遗 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《孔子家语·相鲁》:“孔子初仕为中都宰,中都鲁邑制为养生送死之节,长幼异食、如礼年五十异食也强弱异任、任谓力作之事各从所任不用弱也男女别涂、路无拾遗、器不雕伪,……” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 黄雀衔环 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝·梁·吴均《续齐谐记》:“吾西王母使者,蒙君拯救,实感仁恩。今赠白环四枚,令君子孙洁白,位登三公,一如此环。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 刀耕火种 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 陆游《雍熙请机老疏》:“山宿山行,平日只成露布;刀耕火种,以今别是生涯地。” |