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投鼠忌器的故事_成语投鼠忌器的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 词典云阁

投鼠忌器的成语故事


投鼠忌器

拼音tóu shǔ jì qì

基本解释想用东西打老鼠;又怕打坏了老鼠旁边的器物。比喻想打击坏人而又有所顾忌。

出处汉 贾谊《治安策》:“里谚曰:‘欲投鼠而忌器。’此善喻也。鼠近于器,尚惮不投,恐伤其器,况于贵臣之近主乎!”



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投鼠忌器的典故

三国初期,汉献帝与丞相曹操、皇叔刘备一起去打猎。曹操为了显示自己的武力,竟跟汉献帝齐头并进。汉南帝见不远处有只兔子,就叫刘备射,说是要看看皇叔的箭法。刘备连忙弯弓射箭,正好命中兔子,献帝连夸好箭法。南帝又看见一只大鹿,连射三箭不中,就叫曹操射。曹操拿过南帝的金比箭,一箭就射中了鹿。将士们见射中鹿的是金比箭,以为是献帝射的,都高呼“万岁”,曹操得意地站到献帝前接受欢呼。关云长实在看不下去,要拍马刀砍曹操,刘备忙暗示他不可轻举妄动。事后,关云长问刘备为什么不让杀曹操,他说:“投鼠忌器,他身边还有献帝呢。”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(投鼠忌器)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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挑三拣四

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徐特立《让革命的红旗世代相传》:“他们一旦了解了过去的痛苦,就会懂得今天我们对工作挑三拣四是多么不对!”

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怪诞不经

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明 凌濛初《<二刻拍案惊奇>原序》:“有如《西游》一记,怪诞不经,读者皆知其谬。”

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木本水源

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先秦 左丘明《左传 昭公九年》:“我在伯父,犹衣服之有冠冕,木水之有本原,民人之有谋主也。”

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奇花异草

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明 冯梦龙《东周列国志》第50回:“命周贾于绛州城内,起一座花园,遍求奇花异草,种植其中。”

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反求诸己

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先秦 孟轲《孟子 公孙丑上》:“射者正己而后发,发而不中,不怨胜己者,反求诸己而已矣。”

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枝对叶比

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唐独孤及《检校尚书吏部员外郎赵郡李公中集序》:“及其大坏也,俪偶章句,使枝对叶比,以八病四声为梏拳,拳拳守之,如奉法令。”

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患难与共

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西汉 司马迁《史记 越王勾践世家》:“越王为人长颈鸟喙,可与共患难,不可与共乐。”

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寸步不离

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南朝 梁 任昉《述异记》:“夫妻相重,寸步不相离。”

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和风细雨

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南朝 陈 张正见《陪衡阳游耆阇诗》:“清风吹麦垄,细雨濯梅林。”

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列风淫雨

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南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·练字》:“《尚书大传》有‘别风淮雨’,《帝王世纪》云‘列风淫雨’;‘别’、‘列’、‘淮’、‘淫’,字似潜移;‘淫’‘列’义当而不奇,‘淮’‘别’理乖而新异。