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词典云阁a>成语词典噤若寒蝉噤若寒蝉的故事
噤若寒蝉的成语故事

拼音jìn ruò hán chán
基本解释噤:闭口不作声;若:像;寒蝉:深秋的知了。不作声像深秋的知了一样。形容有顾虑不敢说话。
出处南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 杜密传》:“刘胜位为大夫,见礼上宾,而知善不荐,闻恶无言,隐情惜己,自同寒蝉,此罪人也。”
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噤若寒蝉的典故
东汉末年,有个文人叫杜密,刚正不阿,他任太守等职期间,参加过打击宦官集团斗争,他执法严明,对宦官子弟有恶必罚,有罪必惩。后被革职回颍川老家。
在家他仍关注国家大事,经常拜会颍川郡守、县令,畅谈天下大事。可是同郡的原在四川任蜀都太守的刘胜辞官回家,与他迥然相反,闭门谢客。
颍川太守王昱找杜密说:“刘胜清高,公卿屡次推举他任职,他都拒绝了。”
杜密听出王昱话中有话,提醒他出来做官,直言道:“像刘胜这样的人应当为国为民多做些事情。但是他对好人不予举荐,对恶人坏事不敢揭露批评,明哲保身,一声不吭,就像冷天的知了(‘自同寒蝉’),实乃当世之罪人;而我与他相反,让你赏善惩恶,为你尽微薄之力。”
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※ 与(噤若寒蝉)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 芒刺在背 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 东汉 班固《汉书 霍光传》:“宣帝始立,谒见高庙,大将军光从骖乘,上内严惮之,若有芒刺在背。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 训练有素 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 赵翼《廿二史札记》:“兵尚书张鏊请以列显为指挥佥事,专训练。显亦为当时名将,所至有功,故知训练有素。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一无所有 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《敦煌变文集 庐山远公话》:“如水中之月,空里之风,万法皆无,一无所有。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 食不充口 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》第35卷:“真是衣不遮身,食不充口,吃了早起的,无那晚夕的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不骄不躁 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《中共中央关于同国民党进行和平谈判的通知》:“只要同志们对于军事政策(行动和作战)和团结人民的政策,不犯大错误,谦虚谨慎,不骄不躁,是完全有办法的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 众喣山动 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 李东阳《余肃敏公传》:“役未及兴,而众喣山动。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 歇斯底里 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 茅盾《严霜下的梦》:“我听见女子的歇斯底里的喊叫,我仿佛看见许多狼,张开了锯样的尖嘴,在撕碎美丽的身体。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 孟郊《登科后》诗:“昔日龌龊不足夸,今朝放荡思无涯。春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 刑期无刑 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 语出《书 大禹谟》:“刑期于无刑。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 空谷传声 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 梁 萧衍《净业赋》:“若空谷之应声,似游形之有影。” |