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词典云阁a>成语词典单枪匹马单枪匹马的故事
单枪匹马的成语故事

拼音dān qiāng pǐ mǎ
基本解释①作战时单身上阵;冒险直进。②比喻做事单独行动;没有人帮助。也作“匹马单枪”、“单兵独马”、“单人匹马”。
出处唐 汪遵《乌江》诗:“兵散弓残挫虎威,单枪匹马突重围。”
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单枪匹马的典故
秦王朝灭亡后,项羽的楚军是最强大的,可是在与汉军争夺中,渐渐走了下坡路。
公元前202年,项羽在垓下被汉军包围。项羽的人马少,粮食也没了。夜里从汉营里传来楚歌声,项羽伤心地唱道:“力气拔山盖世,可是时机不利,乌骓马不肯跑。马儿不肯跑,我们该怎么办?虞姬啊虞姬,我们该怎么办?” 半夜项羽突围,逃到东城时,只剩下二十八个士兵,但是追兵却有几千。 项羽说:“我起兵八年,打过七十多场仗,从来没有输过。今天这是老天要亡我!” 逃到乌江,乌江的亭长有只船,可渡一人一马,可是项羽说:“当初八千子弟随我渡江,今天只有我一个人回去。又有什么脸面见江东父老!” 最后项羽刎颈乌江边。
五代诗人汪遵写道:“在兵败、弓折、威风扫地后,项羽单枪匹马杀出重围,江东已经可以看见了,可是却不能回去,英雄虽然不在了,可是他羞愧的面容忧在。”
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※ 与(单枪匹马)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 老奸巨猾 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《宋史·食货志上》:“老奸巨猾;匿身州县;舞法扰民;盖甚至前日。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 众多非一 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 王充《论衡 别通》:“孔子道美,故譬以宗庙,众多非一,故喻以百官。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 同病相怜 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 赵晔《吴越春秋 阖闾内传》:“子不闻《河上歌》乎?同病相怜,同忧相救。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 章甫荐履 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《文选 贾谊<吊屈原文>》:“章甫荐履,渐不可久兮。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 徐姬《杀狗记 看书苦谏》:“何不快马加鞭,迳赶至苍山,救取伯伯。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 翟灏《通俗编 识馀》:“《急就章》‘长乐无极老复丁’即《参同契》所云老翁复丁壮也,今变之曰反老还童。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 风俗人情 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 杜牧《唐故范阳卢秀才墓志》:“因言燕赵间山川夷险,教令风俗人情之所短长。” |