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词典云阁a>成语词典畏首畏尾畏首畏尾的故事
畏首畏尾的成语故事

拼音wèi shǒu wèi wěi
基本解释比喻作事胆子小;顾虑多。畏:畏惧;害怕。
出处先秦 左丘明《左传 文公十七年》:“古人有言云:‘畏首畏尾,身其余几?’”
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畏首畏尾的典故
晋灵公11年(公元前610年),晋灵公在扈(hù)和一些诸侯会盟。郑穆公想参加这一盛会,主盟人晋灵公却拒绝和郑公相见,原因是晋公认为郑国和楚国勾结,对晋国怀有二心。郑国的大臣子家派信使去晋国,给执政大夫赵盾(赵国国君的先人)捎去一封信,信中说,郑穆公即位以来和晋国一直是友好的,即使面对楚国强大的压力,也从来不敢对晋国三心二意。信中还反驳了晋君对郑国的无理指责,接着用强硬的口气说:古人有言说:畏首畏尾,身其余几(怕头怕尾,剩下来的身子还有多少)?又说:鹿死不择音(鹿到临死前顾不上发出好听的鸣声)。小国事奉大国,如果大国以德相待,那它就会像人一样恭顺……信中接着说:如果大国待之非礼,小国就会像鹿一样铤而走险,哪儿还能顾得上有所选择?贵国的命令没有标准,我们也知道面临灭亡了,只好准备派出敝国的士兵严阵以待。今后,到底该怎么办,就听恁您的命令吧。赵盾看信中言之有理,劝晋灵公收回拒绝郑穆公参加会盟的成命。这段故事产生了畏首畏尾和铤而走险两个成语。
更多成语出处和典故
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宁为鸡口,毋为牛后(的故事)
※ 与(畏首畏尾)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 骨肉分离 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·冯梦龙《警世通言》第30卷:“谁知死后缠绵,恩变成仇,害得我骨肉分离,死无葬身之地,我好苦也!我好恨也!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 说东道西 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 杜鹏程《在和平的日子里》第四章:“老工程师哪有工夫听别人说东道西?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 穷年累世 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《荀子 荣辱》:“然而穷年累世,不知不足,是人之情也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 狐死首丘 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国 楚 屈原《九章 哀郢》:“鸟飞反故乡兮,狐死必首丘。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 起兵动众 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 晋·陈寿《三国志·吴志·华敷传》:“不可以兴土功,不可以会诸侯,不可以起兵动众,举大事,必有大殃。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 流离转徙 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不到黄河心不死 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 蒋士铨《空谷香 虎穷》:“我一路何等劝你,你这样人,不到黄河心不死,还说什么亲戚!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 进道若退 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《老子》:“明道若昧,进道若退。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 性急口快 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·文康《儿女英雄传》第40回:“那何小姐性急口快,便道:‘娘这话也说得是,那么着,我就在家里服侍婆婆,叫我妹子跟了他去。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 谠言直声 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 白居易《唐河南元府君夫人墓志铭序》:“由校书郎拜左拾遗,不数月,谠言直声动于朝廷。” |