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励精图治的故事_成语励精图治的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 词典云阁

励精图治的成语故事


励精图治

拼音lì jīng tú zhì

基本解释励:原作厉;振作;振奋;精:精神;图:设法;谋求;治:治理国家。振奋精神;想办法治理好国家。

出处《宋史 神宗纪赞》:“厉精图治,将大有为。”



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励精图治的典故

公元前74年,汉昭帝刘弗陵死去。他没有儿子,于是手握朝政大权的大司马大将军霍光立武帝的曾孙刘询为帝。这就是汉宣帝。

公元前68年,霍光病死。御史大夫魏相根据历史教训和霍氏家族的专权胡为,建议宣帝采取措施,削弱霍氏权力。霍氏对魏相极度怨恨和恐惧,便假借太后命令,准备先杀魏相,然后废掉宣帝。宣帝得知此事后,先发制人,采取行动,将霍氏满门抄斩。

从此以后,汉宣帝亲自处理朝政,振作精神,力图把国家治理得繁荣富强。他直接听取群臣意见,严格考查和要求各级官员;还降低盐价,提倡节约,鼓励发展农业生产。魏相领着百官尽职,很符合汉宣帝的心意。汉宣帝在魏相的配合下,采取了一系列有利于发展生产,减轻人民负担的有效措施,终于使国家兴旺发达起来。他在位二十五年使已经衰落的西汉王朝出现了中兴的局面。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(励精图治)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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入吾彀中

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五代·王定保《唐摭言》卷一:“私幸端门,见新进士缀行而出,喜曰:‘天下英雄入吾彀中矣!’”

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学然后知不足,教然后之困

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《礼记·学记》:“是故学然后知不足。教然后知困,然后能自强也。”

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苦中作乐

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宋 陈造《同陈宰黄簿游灵山八首》自注:“宰云:‘吾辈可谓忙里偷闲,苦中作乐。’”

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背腹受敌

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《新五代史 南唐世家 李昪》:“吾无水战之具,而使淮兵断正阳浮桥,则我背腹受敌。”

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掉舌鼓唇

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清·李绿园《歧路灯》第79回:“妆女的呈娇献媚,令人消魂;耍丑的掉舌鼓唇,令人捧腹。”

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风流才子

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唐 元稹《莺莺传》:“清润潘郎玉不如,中庭蕙草雪消初。风流才子多春思,肠断萧娘一纸书。”

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敏而好学

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《论语·公冶长》:“子曰:‘敏而好学,不耻下问,是以谓之文也。’”

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皮开肉绽

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元 郑廷玉《楚昭王疏者下船》:“打得皮开肉绽碎了骨头。”

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倒悬之危

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《孟子 公孙丑上》:“当今之时,万乘之国,行仁政,民之悦之,如解倒悬也。

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苦口之药

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晋·陈寿《三国志·吴志·孙奋传》:“夫良药苦口,惟疾者能甘之;忠言逆耳,惟达者能受之。”