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生而知之的故事_成语生而知之的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 词典云阁

生而知之的成语故事


生而知之

拼音shēng ér zhī zhī

基本解释生下来就懂得知识和道理。这是唯心主义者的观点。

出处《论语·述而》:“子曰:‘我非生而知之者,好古敏以求之者也。’”



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生而知之的典故

春秋时期,大思想家孔子被人们认为天生的聪明,自从娘胎里出来就能对天下万事万物无所不知、无所不晓。学生把这种说法告诉孔子。孔子说世上没有生而知之的人,只有孜孜不倦地学习与研究才会懂得那么多的道理的。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(生而知之)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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身无分文

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司马文森《风雨桐江》第一章:“他现在是身无分文,靠那好心肠的女店主借钱度日。”

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离世遁上

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《韩非子·八说》:“为故人行私,谓之‘不弃’;以公财分施,谓之‘仁人’;轻禄重身,谓之‘君子’;枉法曲亲,谓之‘有行’;弃官宠交,谓之‘有侠’;离世遁上,谓之‘高傲’;交争逆令,谓之‘刚材’。”

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饱食终日,无所事事

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吕振羽《简明中国通史》第九章:“饱食终日,无所事事的地主阶级,品质却是最恶劣的。”

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失魂丧胆

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巴金《生活在英雄们的中间》:“他那四方脸、紫红脸膛、宽肩膀、魁梧身材的雄姿和他那吞日月、贯长虹的英雄气概,使得那一群脱离了大队的英国皇家军失魂丧胆。”

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患难与共

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西汉 司马迁《史记 越王勾践世家》:“越王为人长颈鸟喙,可与共患难,不可与共乐。”

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暮史朝经

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元·无名氏《刘弘嫁婢》第三折:“小圣在生之日,萤窗雪案,暮史朝经。”

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劳民伤财

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《元史 李元礼传》:“而又劳民伤财,以奉土木。”

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牛口之下

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《史记·商君列传》:“夫五羖大夫,荆之鄙人也。闻秦缪公之贤而原望见,行而无资,自粥于秦客,被褐食牛。期年,缪公知之,举之牛口之下,而加之百姓之上,秦国莫敢望焉。”《吕氏春秋·举难》等又载有宁戚饭牛得到齐桓公赏识的事。

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土木形骸

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《晋书 嵇康传》:“身长七尺八寸,美词气,有风仪,而土木形骸,不自藻饰。”

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大千世界

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宋 释道原《景德传灯录 希运禅师》:“长老身材勿量大,笠子太小生。师云:‘虽然如此大千世界总在里许。’”