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妄自尊大的故事_成语妄自尊大的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 词典云阁

妄自尊大的成语故事


妄自尊大

拼音wàng zì zūn dà

基本解释过高地看待自己。形容狂妄自大。妄:过分地;尊:高贵。

出处南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 马援传》:“子阳井底蛙耳,而妄自尊大,不如专意东方。”



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妄自尊大的典故

是马援,字文渊,茂陵人。东汉初年,刘秀做了皇帝,称光武帝。当时,政权虽已建立,但天下尚未统一,各路豪强凭借自己的军队,各霸一方,各自为政。在各路豪强中,公孙述最为强大,他在成都称帝。为此,在陇西一带称霸的隗嚣,派了马援去公孙述处探探情况,以商讨如何能长期地割据一方。马援在隗嚣手下,是个很受器重的将才,他接受使命,信心百倍地踏上征途。因为公孙述是他的同乡,早年又很熟悉,所以这次去,他心想一定能受到热情的欢迎和款待,可以好好地叙日说故。然而事出意外,公孙述听说马援要见他,竟摆出了皇帝的架势,自己高踞殿上,派出许多侍卫站在阶前,要马援以见帝王之礼去见他,并且没说上几句话就退朝回宫,派人把马援送回宾馆去了。接着,公孙述又以皇帝的名义,给马援封官,赐马援官眼。对此,马援当然很不愉快,他对手下的人说:“现在天下还在各豪强手中争夺,还不知道谁胜谁败公孙述如此大讲排场,自以为强大,有才能的人能留在此与他共同建立功业吗?”马援回到隗嚣处,对隗嚣说;“公孙述就好比井底的青眺,看不到天下的广大,自以为了不起,妄自尊大,我们不如到东方(洛阳)的光武帝那里去寻找出路。”后来,马援投靠了光武帝刘秀,在光武帝手下当了一位大将,竭尽全力,帮助光武帝统一天下。最后,公孙述被刘秀打败。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(妄自尊大)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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自暴自弃

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先秦 孟轲《孟子 离娄上》:“自暴者,不可与有言也;自弃者,不可与有为也。”

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龙飞凤舞

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宋 苏轼《表忠观碑》:“天目之山,苕水出焉,龙飞凤舞,萃于临安。”

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释车下走

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战国·韩·韩非《韩非子·外储说左上》:“行数百数,以驹为不疾,夺辔代之;御可数百步,以马为不进,尽释车而走。”

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人才济济

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清 李汝珍《镜花缘》第62回:“闰臣见人才济济,十分欢悦。”

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笑骂由他笑骂,好官我自为之

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《宋史·邓绾传》:“笑骂从汝,好官须我为之。”

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靡所底止

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《诗经·小雅·祈父》:“胡转予于恤,靡所底止。”

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学而时习之

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《论语·学而》:“子曰:‘学而时习之,不亦说乎!”

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和风细雨

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南朝 陈 张正见《陪衡阳游耆阇诗》:“清风吹麦垄,细雨濯梅林。”

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学而不厌

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先秦 孔子《论语 述而》:“默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦,何有于我哉?”

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神采奕奕

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明 沈德符《野获编 玩具》:“细视良久,则笔意透出绢外,神采奕奕。”