醉太平·寒食
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元代]：王元鼎
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声声啼乳鸦，生叫破韶华。夜深微雨润堤沙，香风万家。画楼洗净鸳鸯瓦，彩绳半湿秋千架。觉来红日上窗纱，听街头卖杏花。
醉太平·寒食译文及注释
译文
一声声，小乌鸦不停地欢叫，硬是叫破了暗夜，迎来了春日光华。昨夜里微微春雨润湿了江堤软沙，阵阵香风溢满万家。把画楼的鸳鸯瓦洗得干干净净，还打湿了系着彩绳的秋千架。一觉醒来时红日已照着窗纱，听到街上有人在叫卖杏花。
注释
寒食：清明节前一日为寒食节，为纪念介子推而禁火三日。
乳鸦：雏鸦。
生：偏偏，硬是。韶华：美好时光，引指春光。
鸳鸯瓦：成对的瓦。
醉太平·寒食鉴赏
寒食在农历三月初，清明前一二日，此时春已过半。王元鼎的这组《寒食》小令共存四首，此是其中第二首。另外三首主要描述流逝的春光在作者心里引起的丰富、复杂的感受，或惹动莫名的困倦，或撩拨缠绵的情思，或萌发及时作欢的欲念，主观色彩表现得比较浓烈。这一首却不同，作者不直接宣泄自己的情感，而是采用融情于景、含藏不露的抒写手法，把对春天的喜悦之情完全融化在一片生机勃勃、情趣盎然的声光画面之中。
在这支小令中，“乳鸦鸣啼”、“雨润堤沙”、“画楼净瓦”、“彩绳半湿”及“红日上窗纱”、“街头卖杏花”等，勾画出寒食时节生机勃勃、情趣盎然的景象，表达了作者对春天的喜悦之情。语言清新典雅，虽然多处化用前人诗意名句，却自然流畅，毫无牵强拼凑、陈旧过时的感觉。
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上一首：
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周邦彦《
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琐窗寒·寒食》
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下一首：
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吴文英《
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西子妆慢·湖上清明薄游》
王元鼎简介
唐代·王元鼎的简介
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王元鼎：字里，元成宗大德年间(公元1302年前后)在世，与阿鲁威同时，官至翰林学士。
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